Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Overview of the Sacrum The sacrum is a large triangular bone located at the base of the vertebral column. It forms the posterior part of the pelvis and connects the spine to the pelvic girdle. The sacrum articulates superiorly with the fifth lumbar vertebra and laterally […]
Examination of the Shoulder Muscles
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, USA Scapular & Shoulder Muscle Examination Overview The transcript discusses injuries to several nerves arising from or related to the brachial plexus and the resulting muscle weakness and clinical findings. The major structures covered are: Long thoracic nerve – serratus anterior Spinal accessory nerve – trapezius/lateral scapular winging […]
Musculocutaneous Nerve: Anatomy, Function and Injury
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, USA
Axillary Nerve Injury
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, USA
Cartilage Lesions: What’s the Hype?
Courtesy: Grant Garcia MD, Seattle Introduction A live educational program featured an expert orthopedic surgeon specializing in sports medicine and shoulder surgery. The speaker has extensive experience in sports medicine, surgical innovation, and orthopedic research, with more than 80 peer-reviewed publications. Professional activities include clinical practice, research collaboration with orthopedic companies, product development, regulatory testing, […]
AC Joint Injuries
Courtesy: Prof Gazi Huri, Aspetar, Qatar, Doha
Posterior Shoulder Instability
Courtesy: Justin Arner MD, Assitant Professor, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Neurological evaluation of the Cervical Nerve Roots
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Brachial Plexus: Lesions of the Brachial Plexus
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, USA
Median Nerve Injury: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, USA 1. Median Nerve Compression Sites Compression can occur at multiple points along the nerve’s course. ~1% of individuals have a supracondylar spur (5 cm above medial epicondyle). Struthers’ ligament bridges the spur to the medial epicondyle and can entrap the nerve. Median nerve runs under the […]
Anterior Tibial Tendon Tears
Courtesy: NIcholas Strasser MD Vanderbilt Unviersity, Nashville, Tennessee, US Overview and Background Anterior tibial tendon ruptures are rare and not well documented. Treatment strategies can be tricky due to the limited literature. The speaker has experience with external ankle bracing, which is used in rehabilitation. Anatomy Review The anterior tibial tendon originates from the […]
Endoscopic Lumbar Microdiscectomy
? Courtesy: Osama Kashlan MD, Associate Professor, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Introduction Endoscopic spine surgery has transformed the landscape of lumbar disc herniation treatment by enabling minimally invasive access to complex pathology. Using 6–7 mm incisions, surgeons can address even far-lateral or contralateral disc herniations. This article explores the nuances of interlaminar and […]
RAMP Lesion of the Knee
Courtesy: Herve Ouanezar MD Topic: Ramp Lesion Repair During ACL Reconstruction Introduction & Acknowledgments Gratitude for the invitation and acknowledgment of key mentors and groups. Primary Focus: Sharing insights on ramp lesion repair in ACL injuries. Presentation Outline 1. Definition and History Isolated ACL injuries: Only 25% of cases. Combined Lesions: Present in 75% of […]
Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee
Courtesy: Prof Michael Hantes, ESSKA 1st Vice President Lecture Topic: Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee Aim: Define the treatment algorithm for this disease. Overview: Pediatric disease affecting the subchondral bone. If it progresses, it may lead to instability and cartilage disruption, potentially causing premature osteoarthritis. Can occur in elbow, knee, hip, but most commonly affects […]
Dual Mobility Cups in Total Hip Replacement
Courtesy: Prof Jean Alain Epinette, Lelle, France Discussion on Dual Mobility Cups in Hip Replacement Key Question: Is Dual Mobility (DM) a reasonable option for all hip replacements? The new construct (since 2000) has changed perspectives on hip replacements. It performs well in both young and elderly patients, for both primary and revision cases. Cost-effectiveness […]