Courtesy: Shehbaz Malik FRCSOrth, Worcestershire, UK
Bone Loss and Shoulder Instability
Courtesy: William Levine MD, Frank Stinchfield Professor, Columbia University and New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, USA
Patellofemoral Instability
Courtesy: Miho Tanka, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Also Check out: https://youtu.be/IGMQXCN5eBg?si=Xk3FFVpgFy9osNk9
Artificial Intelligence in Orthopaedics
Courtesy: Prof Mohamed Imam, Surrey, UK Introduction to Generative AI in Orthopaedics Generative AI (e.g., ChatGPT, Gemini) differs from traditional AI by creating new content (text, images). Applications: Diagnostics, treatment planning, patient communication, and workflow automation. Enhance precision, personalize care, and improve efficiency. Large Language Models (LLMs) in Healthcare What are LLMs? Models like GPT-4, […]
Posterolateral Rotatory Elbow Instability
Courtesy: Michell Ruiz MD Past President, Mexican Shoulder and ELbow Society Introduction Posterolateral Rotatory Instability (PLRI) is the most common pattern of elbow instability. Key facts: Frequently underdiagnosed. Common cause of chronic lateral elbow pain. Often develops after elbow dislocation. May be mistaken for lateral epicondylitis or chronic elbow pain syndromes. Historical Background Residual instability […]
Understanding 360° of Traumatic Shoulder Instability
Courtesy: Prof Young Lae Moon MD, Seoul, South Korea Anterior Glenohumeral Instability Anatomy, Evaluation, Imaging & Management Basic Anatomy & Biomechanics The glenoid fossa is a shallow, dish-like structure At any given time, only ~25% of the humeral head articulates with the glenoid The glenoid labrum: Deepens the socket Increases humeral head contact area by […]
Ulnar Nerve Injury: Diagnosis and Treatment
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
ISAKOS 2025 Munich
ISAKOS 2025 Venue: International Congress Center München Messe München GmbH Messegelände, 81823 München GERMANY Dates: June 8- 11, 2025 Web: https://www.isakos.com/
Clinical Evidence in the Surgical Treatment of Advanced Osteoarthritis Knee
Clinical Evidence in the Surgical Treatment of Advanced Osteoarthritis Knee from orthoprinciples
Ankle Fractures: Types, Symptoms and Treatment
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Classification Unimalleolar Fracture • Lateral malleolus fracture • Medial malleolus fracture • Posterior malleolus fracture Bimalleolar Fracture • Medial + lateral malleolus fractures Trimalleolar Fracture • Medial + lateral + posterior malleolus fractures Important Point • Obtain CT scan in trimalleolar fractures for: • Posterior fragment […]
Lacertus Syndrome
Courtesy: Dr Mahdi Siala MD, Nice, France
Felon: Infection of Finger
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Felon (Infection of the Fingertip Pulp) Definition A felon is a localized abscess of the volar pulp of the fingertip Characterized by: Painful swelling Pus accumulation within pulp space Key Concept Fingertip pulp is compartmentalized — rapid pressure buildup during infection Cause and Mechanism Most […]
Distal Radius Fractures
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Neuralgic Pain in Upper Extremity
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Tennis Elbow symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Definition • Common cause of lateral elbow pain caused by overuse of the extensor tendon origin. • Primarily involves the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendon. • It is a degenerative tendinosis rather than a true inflammatory condition. Pathophysiology • Repetitive wrist extension and forearm loading […]














