Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Trauma, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States. Anatomy of biceps femoris • The biceps femoris is a muscle of posterior thigh. • The biceps femoris is one of the three flexor muscle of the posterior thigh. Hamstrings muscles(there are three):- 1. Biceps femoris 2. Semitendinosus […]
Trendelenburg Test/Gait
Courtesy : Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Toledo, Ohio, United states. Multimedia presentation involving Trendelenburg test, Trendelenburg sign. Viva Questions: 1. What is Fulcrum, Lever Arm, Power with respect to abductor musculature? 2. Which conditions do you get a false positive and false negative Trendelenburg test? 3. What are the […]
Sensory Supply over the Knee
Courtesy: Prof Nabile ebraheim, Chairman , Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States. Multimedia presentation involving sensory supply around the knee joint: medial femoral cutaneous nerve, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, saphenous nerve, lateral sural cutaneous nerve, medial sural cutaneous nerve, superficial peroneal nerve, sural nerve.
Lateral Plantar Nerve- Anatomy
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States. This is a multimedia presentation involving the origin of the lateral plantar nerve from the posterior tibial nerve, its analogy to the ulnar nerve in the hand, muscles supplied include quadratus plantae, the interossei, abductor digiti minimi, the Baxter’s nerve, […]
Superficial Peroneal Nerve
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States Educational video describing origin of the superficial peroneal nerve, its relation to the peroneus longus in the proximal third, its relation between peroneus longus and brevis, its relation between extensor digitorum brevis and peroneus tertius in the distal third, sites […]
Neuron Synapse
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States Educational video describing nerve impulse, action potential, synapse, transmission across synapse, synaptic vesicles, docking proteings, post synaptic receptors.
Nerves of the Lower Leg
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States Educational video describing nerves of the lower leg. Description and animation on common peroneal nerve, its division into tibial and common peroneal nerves, formation of the sural nerve and its distribution, the saphenous nerve from the femoral nerve and its […]
Coracoid Process
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States Educational video describing coracoid process, ligamentous and muscular attachments like coracoacromial ligament, coracoclavicular ligament, coracohumeral ligaments, short head of biceps, pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis; its relation to musculocutaneous nerve, surgical anatomy
Serratus Anterior
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, Professor of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States Educational video describing its origin from the ribs and insertion to medial border of scapula, its role as a protractor, as boxer’s muscle, its innervation by the long thoracic nerve, paralysis leaading to winging of scapula, testing for scapular winging, […]
The Obturator Nerve
Anatomy of the obturator nerve: multimedia presentation on origin of the obturator nerve from the anterior divisions of the lumbosacral plexus, its sensory and motor innervation, its relation in the superolateral aspect of the obturator foramen. The nerve is at risk while placing sharp retractors below the transverse acetabular ligament during a THA. The nerve […]
Suprascapular Nerve Anatomy
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Toledo Ohio United States. Suprascapular nerve Origin: upper trunk of brachial plexus( C5, C6) Course: The Nerve passes under the transverse scapular ligament at suprascapular notch. The transverse scapular artery runs above the ligament. Artery and nerve join and passes through spinoglenoid notch under inferior […]
Sciatic Nerve Origin- Anatomy
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Toledo, Ohio State, United States
Anatomy of the Radial Nerve
Courtesy: Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States
Radial Nerve Course
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Muscles around the Cervical Spine
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, United States
The Plantaris Muscle
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
The Piriformis Muscle
? Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA ANATOMY OF PIRIFORMIS MUSCLE • The sciatic nerve may become compressed or irritated by the piriformis muscle • The piriformis muscle is one of the six lateral hip rotators • The nerve to piriformis is a nerve that innervates the piriformis muscle(L5,S1,S2) • Normally sciatic […]
Anatomy of Superior Cluneal Nerves
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Anatomy of the Patellar Tendon
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA ANATOMY OF PATELLAR TENDON • The patellar tendon attaches the patella to the top of the tibia. • The quadriceps muscle is attached superiorly to the patella. • A small part of the quadriceps tendon then continues over the front of the patella to become the […]
The Trapezius Muscle
? Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA TRAPEZIUS Anatomy – It is a large superficial muscle that extends from the back of the skull, back of the neck and back of the thorax . – The upper fibers arise from external occipital protuberance and medial third of superior nuchal line. – […]