Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Anatomy Of The Ulnar artery
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA ANATOMY OF THE ULNAR ARTERY The brachial artery divides at the neck of the radius into two branches: the radial artery and the ulnar artery. The ulnar artery is the largest of the two branches. Initially, it descends obliquely crossing part of the brachialis and the […]
Anatomy of the Extensor Indicis Muscle
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Anatomy of the Piriformis Muscle
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim ,University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Pectoralis Major- Anatomy and Surgical Considerations
Courtesy: Prof Nabile Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Anatomical & surgical consideration of Pectoralis Major Pectoralis major extends from Sternum to humerus Consists of 2 heads- clavicular head from clavicle to upper humerus Sternocostal head – from sternum+first rib Through sixth rib to upper humerus Inserted into lateral lip of bicipital groove Innervation- […]
Subscapularis Anatomy
? Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA ANATOMICAL AND SURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE SUBSCAPULARIS MUSCLE The subscapularis muscle is a large muscle that originates on the anterior surface of the scapula and lies in front of the shoulder. Origin- Subscapular Fossa of the scapula. The muscle passes to its insertion into the […]
Surgical Anatomy of the Latissimus Dorsi
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA SURGICAL ANATOMY OF LATISSIMUS Broadest muscle of back which is covered by Trapezius Origin: from iliac crest, thoracolumbar fascia, inferior processes of the inferior six thoracic vertebrae and inferior three or four ribs. Insertion: Inserts into the intertubercular groove at the front of humerus, between two […]
Upper Extremity Anatomy for the Boards
Courtesy: Amr Abdelgawad, Maimonaides Medical Centre, Brooklyn, New York
Shoulder Dislocation Anatomy
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Shoulder dislocation is dislocation of the head of the humerus from the glenoid, which is a part of the scapula. The acromioclavicular joint is called the ac joint. When it is injured they call it shoulder separation. Shoulder dislocation is different from shoulder separation. The […]
Anatomy of the Elbow
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Anatomy of the Elbow Elbow is made of following bones Humerus, Radius and Ulna The lower end of the humerus have two epicondyles: lateral epicondyle and medial epicondyle and it also has the capitellum laterally and the trochlea medially The proximal ulna is made of the olecranon […]
Nerves of the Lower Extremity
Courtesy: Amr Abdelgawad, Maimonaides Medical Centre, Brooklyn, New York, USA
Foot and Ankle Anatomy for the Boards
Courtesy: Amr Abdelgawad, Maimonaides Medical Centre, NY, USA
Anatomy Of The Shoulder
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Applied Anatomy of the Knee for the OITE , FRCSOrth
Courtesy: Amr Abdelgawad, Maimonaides Medical Centre, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Pelvis and Hip Applied Anatomy for the FRCSOrth and OITE
Courtesy: Amr Abdelgawad, Maimonaides Medical Centre, Brooklyn, NewYork, USA
Clinical Evaluation of the Hamstring Muscles
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Three Hamstring muscles 1. Biceps femoris 2. Semitendinosus 3. Semimembranosus Biceps femoris:- Long head: Origin- ischium Insertion- fibular head Short head: Origin- femur Insertion- along with long head laterally on the fibula Semitendinosus:- Origin- common origin with biceps femoris muscle, then separated from the Biceps […]
Lesions Of The Sciatic Nerve and Its Branches
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Muscles With Dual Innervation
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA MUSCLES WITH DUAL INNERVATION UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLES: These are the most common muscles with dual innervation. 1) Pectoralis Major muscle: It has 2 parts- a) Sternocostal head, which receives it’s innervation from Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1) arising from the medial cord of brachial plexus. b) […]
Hamstrings and Sciatic Nerve Relationship
Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA The Hamstring muscles arise from the Ischium and their function is to provide hip extension and knee flexion. There are 3 Hamstring muscles: 1) Biceps femoris (long and short head), 2) semi-tendinosus, 3) semi-membranosus. Sciatic nerve is the largest nerve of the body which enters […]
Sciatic Nerve Course, Branches to Lower Leg and Foot
? Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA Sciatic nerve course and branches to the leg and foot • The sciatic nerve ends just above the popliteal fossa , by dividing it in to : 1. Common peroneal nerve 2. Tibial nerve • Tibial nerve supplies the posterior muscles of the leg: 1. […]